Paul Lipman

Couples Psychotherapist - Caterham, Surrey

When Your Relationship Is in Difficulty: A Moment to Pause and Understand

When a relationship is in difficulty, there can be a strong feeling that something must be decided.

Do I stay? Do I leave? Do we try again?

These are meaningful questions. Yet I wonder how clearly we can answer them when we are still caught in the hurt, anger, fear and misunderstanding that have brought us to this point.

Before deciding what comes next, it may be useful to pause and become curious about what is happening between you. What keeps returning? What can you take responsibility for? Is there a willingness in both of you to understand and respond differently?

You may not yet need an answer. You may first need a little more understanding.

What happened, and what keeps happening?

There may have been an incident that brought the relationship into crisis. An affair, an argument, something hidden becoming known, or a conversation about leaving. Sometimes it is a quieter experience: the growing sense that you no longer feel close.

The event matters. So does what came before it.

I would invite you to consider:

We can spend a great deal of time discussing the detail of an argument without understanding what each person experienced within it.

What did their words mean to you? What did you feel you needed to protect? What might your partner have been feeling?

These questions are offered with curiosity, not certainty. The intention is to understand the pattern you may both be caught in, without turning that understanding into another reason for blame.

Why has change been difficult to sustain?

You may have had many conversations about making things better. Perhaps you have promised to spend more time together, communicate more openly, show more affection or stop arguing.

There may have been moments when something softened between you. Then, under pressure, the familiar reactions returned.

That can feel discouraging. It does not, by itself, tell us that change is impossible.

Sometimes we try to change a behaviour before understanding the feeling beneath it.

Someone who withdraws may be feeling inadequate or overwhelmed. Anger may carry fear or helplessness. Criticism may be an attempt to ask for something that feels difficult to express more directly.

These are possibilities to explore. Only you can know whether any of them resonate with your experience.

When things were better, what was different? Did you feel safer, more understood or less alone? And when the difficulty returned, what happened just before it?

There may be something useful in those moments that another promise to try harder would miss.

What belongs to you?

It is understandable to want your partner to change, particularly when you feel hurt by their behaviour.

You can ask for honesty, affection and commitment. You cannot make those things happen through your own effort alone.

What you can begin to examine is your own part in the relationship:

Taking responsibility for your part does not mean taking responsibility for everything that happens between you.

You might ask yourself: if my partner remained exactly as they are for the next six months, what would I still want to understand or change about my own behaviour?

This may help you recognise where you have a choice.

A feeling can arrive before we have time to understand it. We can still work towards choosing how we express it. We can be angry and consider how we speak. We can feel hurt and learn to describe that hurt.

One person cannot rebuild a relationship alone. Your own changes can, however, help you see more clearly what is possible between you.

What are you each willing to do?

Wanting the pressure to stop and wanting to rebuild the relationship can feel very similar at first.

One person may be hoping for closeness. The other may be hoping for peace, space or relief. It is useful to understand this without assuming that you already know what your partner wants.

Are you both willing to look at your own behaviour? Can you listen when the other person describes something painful? Is there room to practise a different response, even when it feels unfamiliar?

A conversation may go well when you are both calm. What happens when the familiar hurt returns may tell you more about the willingness that exists.

This is something to observe over time, rather than decide from one reassuring conversation.

What makes the decision difficult?

You may love your partner and also fear leaving. You may want to remain together and feel exhausted by the effort it has taken.

There may be concerns about your children, your home, money, family or the loss of a future you had imagined together.

These concerns deserve attention. They are part of your experience, and there is no need to feel ashamed of them.

It may also be helpful to understand how they influence what you want.

If the practical, financial and social consequences could be put to one side for a moment, what would you want to know about this relationship before making a decision?

Your answer may not tell you whether to stay or leave. It may help you recognise what still needs to be explored.

A question to sit with

Alongside “Should I stay or leave?”, you might consider:

“Are we caught in something we have not yet understood, and are we both willing to understand it?”

There is no promise in asking this question. You may discover a possibility of rebuilding. You may discover that one or both of you are unwilling to make the changes that would require.

You may also find that you need more time and support to understand your experience.

The purpose of reflection is to make room for an honest decision. That decision belongs to you.

What might help now?

You may not need to decide the whole future of your relationship today.

It may be enough to begin by understanding what keeps happening between you, what has made change difficult, and what each of you is willing to take responsibility for.

A conversation with appropriate support may help you explore these questions and consider what the next step could be.

As you reflect, notice what resonates. There may be a grain of truth that you recognise as a feeling before it becomes a fully formed thought. Give it your attention, without asking it to provide every answer at once.

You can begin with what you know, what you feel and what you are still trying to understand.

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